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Restorative Justice

At St Augustine’s, we use a restorative approach to create a positive learning environment where children learn and practice the skills to regulate their own behaviour and learning. We focus on repairing harm rather than punishing the pupil. This allows all children involved in a behaviour incident to help resolve the conflict and address the root of the problem. It can help to strengthen relationships and improve learning, while reducing bullying and the need for sanctions.

Restorative approaches are based on the five Rs:

  • Relationships – building positive relationships built on trust and mutual understanding
  • Respect – for everyone by listening to other opinions and learning to value them
  • Responsibility – taking responsibility for your own actions
  • Repair – ensuring that all members of our school community have the skills necessary to identify solutions that repair harm
  • Re-Integration – working through a structured, supportive process that resolves the issue and ensures that behaviours are not repeated, which allows children to remain in mainstream education.

Restorative approaches encourage children to think about how their behaviour has affected others, both pupils and staff. It helps children to develop respect, responsibility and honesty. Restorative Justice helps to make our school a happier place, where the focus is on learning not conflict. We want children to feel safe and respected and to know that, when things go wrong, we will do everything we can to help put it right.

Restorative Justice Meetings

We may invite pupils to take part in a Restorative Justice meeting if they are having a conflict at school. This is a meeting with everyone involved during which they will have the opportunity to:

  • Discuss what has happened
  • Think about who has been affected or upset
  • Decide how it can be put right
  • Find a way forward – in a way that is fair to everyone.

To make sure that those who have been making poor behaviour choices can be held accountable, they will be expected to take responsibility for their actions before the meeting starts. This allows the school to:

  • Help children who have been upset by the poor behaviour of others by expecting the offender to put right the upset they have caused
  • Help children to change their behaviour in a way that also holds them fully responsible
  • Help children to identify actions or promises that they need to agree to carry out so the conflict can be put right and doesn’t happen again

The Language of Restorative Justice Meetings

When children find themselves in conflict or have been upset, we will ask them:

  • What happened?
  • What were you thinking when it happened?
  • What do you think now?
  • Who has been affected or upset by this and how?
  • What would you think if this happened to you?
  • What could you do differently next time?
  • What other choice could you have made?
  • What needs to happen to put this right?
  • How could you make sure this doesn’t happen again?